AI Literacy: where the Article 4 obligation stops being optional

Definition

EU AI Act Article 4 imposes binding AI literacy since February 2025. Zertia audits literacy programs under ISO 42001.

Key facts

• EU AI Act Article 4 imposes binding AI literacy obligations on providers and deployers from 2 February 2025.
• AI literacy obligations apply to all staff dealing with AI systems, scaled by their role and context.
• AI literacy is not optional training; it is a documented operational requirement under EU AI Act.
• ISO/IEC 42001 Clause 7.2 (Competence) and Annex A controls map to Article 4 obligations.
• Zertia audits AI literacy programs under ISO 42001 with explicit Article 4 compatibility assessment.

Frequently asked questions

What is AI literacy under EU AI Act Article 4?

A binding obligation on providers and deployers to ensure sufficient AI literacy of their staff, taking into account technical knowledge, experience, education and training, and the context in which AI systems are used. In force since 2 February 2025.

Who needs AI literacy training?

All staff dealing with AI systems, scaled by role and risk. This includes developers, operators, decision-makers using AI outputs, and oversight functions. The obligation is not satisfied by a one-off webinar; it requires documented competence aligned with role.

How is AI literacy audited?

Through ISO 42001 Clause 7.2 competence requirements with explicit Article 4 mapping. Zertia integrates AI literacy program assessment within audit scope.